Leverage effect or crowding out effect: the impact of green bonds on corporate green innovation

Authors

  • Yingfan Zhang School of Business, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54097/ajdnmc28

Keywords:

Green bonds, Enterprise green innovation, Difference-in-differences model

Abstract

 Green bonds are an important part of the green financial system, and their dual attributes of external supervision and market allocation are crucial to corporate green innovation. Based on the panel data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2009 to 2023, this paper uses the progressive difference-in-differences model to explore the impact of green bond issuance on corporate green innovation. It is found that enterprises can improve the level of green innovation by issuing green bonds. The issuance of green bonds achieves the leverage effect on green innovation on the basis of existing innovation activities by encouraging enterprises to increase R&D investment and human capital.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Xiong Ling, Yan Shuo, Yang Mian. Financial Development, Environmental Regulation, and Green Technological Innovation in Industry: A Study from the Perspective of Skewed Endogenous Growth [J]. China Industrial Economics, 2023, (12): 99–116.

[2] Wang Xin, Wang Ying. A Study on How Green Credit Policies Promote Green Innovation [J]. Management World, 2021, 37(06): 173-188+11.

[3] Liu Jinke, Xiao Yiyang. China’s Environmental Protection Tax and Green Innovation: Leverage Effect or Crowding-Out Effect? [J]. Economic Research Journal, 2022, 57(01): 72-88.

[4] Cheng Z, Wu Y. Can the issuance of green bonds promote corporate green transformation? [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2024, 443: 141071. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.141071

[5] Dong H, Zhang L, Zheng H. Green bonds: Fueling green innovation or just a fad? [J]. Energy Economics, 2024: 107660. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2024.107660

[6] Daubanes J X, Mitali S F, Rochet J C. Why do firms issue green bonds? [J]. Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper, 2021 21-97. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3996238

[7] Flammer C. Corporate green bonds[J]. Journal of financial economics, 2021, 142(2): 499-516. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2021.01.010

Downloads

Published

08-04-2026

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Zhang, Y. (2026). Leverage effect or crowding out effect: the impact of green bonds on corporate green innovation. International Journal of World Economic Research, 1(2), 116-121. https://doi.org/10.54097/ajdnmc28